Which of the following levels of management is focused on using both internal and external sources for decision-making?

The strategic level of management is primarily focused on long-term goals and the overall direction of the organization. This level involves making high-level decisions that impact the entire organization and generally requires a comprehensive understanding of both internal and external environments.

Strategic managers analyze various external factors such as market trends, competitive landscapes, economic conditions, and regulatory requirements to formulate effective strategies. At the same time, they also assess internal resources, capabilities, and operational metrics. This dual focus allows them to create well-informed strategies that align with the organization’s vision and goals while being responsive to external challenges and opportunities.

This comprehensive decision-making approach at the strategic level sets it apart from the tactical and operational levels, which are more focused on implementing strategies and managing day-to-day operations, respectively. Administrative management may involve oversight but does not specifically emphasize sourcing internal and external information for strategic decision-making.